论京剧的雅化及其鼎盛

文章论述了京剧在 2 0世纪 30年代达到鼎盛阶段的内外部原因。在其内部原因上 ,作者以其研究古代文学史时所提出的“原生态式的把握方式”来观察这一段京剧史 ,从而对这一段京剧史的发展作了新的勾勒 :艺术块团之形成、相互间的争锋、浮沉以及名号形成的种种情况。在其外部原因上 ,论述了京剧是如何从回应“五四”新文化运动的批评以及如何从向话剧的学习中受益的。 30年代新文化界对于当时京剧的雅化是批判的 ,作者则对此取肯定态度。最后还说明了 ,当京剧出国演出时 ,它的许多曾受“五四”新文化运动批判的特点 ,却受到了国外艺术家的肯定 ,中国的京剧艺术家们也更加开拓了视野 :由此勾勒出京剧发展过程中的一个大的回旋     

围绕品牌发展黑龙江省绿色食品产业

需求的强劲拉动和供给的有限使绿色食品产业存在广阔的发展空间,面临巨大的市场机遇。黑龙江省具有发展 绿色食品产业的客观条件和起步较早的有利基础,应该把它作为非常有潜力的经济增长点来对待。当前,要着力进行绿色食 品品牌整合,化零为整,壮大单个品牌实力,在短时期内,迅速提升品牌知名度,形成品牌效应,把绿色食品产业做大做强。     

浅谈房地产营销策划的几个问题

当前房地产业市场竞争十分激烈 ,房地产市场营销中不可避免地存在着一些问题 ,针对这些问题 ,探讨如何搞好房地产的营销策划 .     

Person, Perception, and Place: What Matters to Health and Quality of Life

Interest in understanding how characteristics associated with where people live, in addition to the characteristics of the people themselves, affect health outcomes has risen sharply in recent years. While much of the research examining this question focus on teasing apart effects of place and individual on outcomes, less attention has been paid to examining how individuals’ perceptions of where they live may provide some clues to better understanding the influence of place on outcomes. We present findings from analysis undertaken that incorporate the subjective responses of individuals, residing in three socially contrasting neighbourhoods, to their local environment. Our first question addressed whether perceptions related to neighbourhood and city of residence matter to self rated health and quality of life independent of individual characteristics, while the second question examined whether the perceptions and individual characteristics are modified by the neighbourhood socio-economic context. Our results show that perceived neighbourhood characteristics, in addition to individual sociodemographic factors, are significant correlates of self rated health and quality of life. Moreover, we show that the type of perceived neighbourhood characteristics and the magnitude of their influence on self rated health and quality of life vary depending on whether they live in high- versus low-socioeconomic status neighbourhoods.

五种清代进士题名录的承继关系考论

在清代进士题名录系统中,有场中缮写本进士登科录、场外刊刻本进士登科录、国子监进士题名碑、民间刻印本进士题名碑录和今人编著的进士索引工具书,五种不同阶段的存在形式相互承继。     

辨章“反切”

＂反＂最早使用于音学领域是佛教译经中用汉语音二合对译梵文音,进而作为专门的二合注音术语;＂切＂最早用于论说语音时是＂精确、确切＂的意思,中唐以后其使用义变化相当于＂反＂;此后,＂反＂＂切＂皆是＂二合＂注音术语,不再有分别。     

大江健三郎的文学“返乡”原因初探

故乡是大江健三郎在几十年文学生涯中不断书写的对象.故乡是想象力的源泉,是自卑情结的宿命之地,是大江打开文学新局面的必然选择.     

新疆哈萨克族人名的社会特征

人名是社会文化的缩影,命名行为必然要受命名人所处社会文化环境的影响。不同的社会制度、民族信仰、地理环境、道德传统、风俗习惯、文化修养、教育程度等构成了人们的不同审美意识和价值取向,促使人们在给自己的子女命名时选择具有社会特征的名字,使这些名字紧跟社会潮流、反映世代脉搏。该文从社会环境、社会风尚、社会职业和社会教育四个方面探讨了新疆哈萨克族所处社会文化环境对其命名的影响。     

A two phases queueing system with Bernoulli vacation schedule under multiple vacation policy

This paper deals with a single server Poisson arrival queue with two phases of heterogeneous service along with a Bernoulli schedule vacation model, where after two successive phases service the server either goes for a vacation with probability p (0≤p≤1) or may continue to serve the next unit, if any, with probability q(=1−p). Further the concept of multiple vacation policy is also introduced here. We obtained the queue size distributions at a departure epoch and at a random epoch, Laplace Stieltjes Transform of the waiting time distribution and busy period distribution along with some mean performance measures. Finally we discuss some statistical inference related issues.     

互联网时代催生"后闺阁文学"

本世纪以来,随着互联网的普及和大众文化的兴起,越来越多的女性开始借助文字来书写自身的生活遭际与点滴感受,于是诞生了一大批以描写女性爱情婚姻为题材,具唯美风格和时尚化倾向的女性文学作品。由于其与主流话语存在一定距离,故长期以来未受到理论界的重视。对此类文学作品给以“后闺阁文学”的命名,并对其特点和价值的分析,有助于给当下这一鲜活的文学现象以合理的定位。